What Is a CLP and How Do You Get One?

If you're ready to start your journey toward a high-paying job in commercial trucking, it all begins with getting your CLP – the Commercial Learner’s Permit. This article breaks down what a CLP is, why you need it, and how to get one step-by-step. Whether you're making a career change or just starting out, this guide is for you.

What Is a CLP?

A Commercial Learner’s Permit (CLP) is your first official step toward getting a Commercial Driver’s License (CDL). It’s like a learner’s permit for driving large commercial vehicles.

With a CLP, you're legally allowed to practice driving a commercial vehicle on public roads—but only with a qualified CDL holder in the passenger seat.

Think of it as your entry ticket into the trucking industry.

Why You Need a CLP

You can’t get your CDL without it. Every driver must hold a valid CLP for at least 14 days before taking the CDL skills test. It also gives you the hands-on experience needed to pass your driving exam.

Plus, holding a CLP lets employers know you're serious about your training and ready to move forward.

Steps to Get Your CLP

1. Meet the Basic Requirements

You must:

• Be at least 18 years old to drive within your state (21+ to drive across state lines).

• Have a valid driver’s license.

• Provide proof of identity, residency, and your Social Security Number.

• Pass a DOT medical exam and receive a Medical Examiner’s Certificate.

Tip: If you’re under 21, you’ll be limited to intrastate driving until your 21st birthday.

2. Complete ELDT Theory Training

As of 2022, the FMCSA requires all new commercial drivers to complete Entry-Level Driver Training (ELDT) before taking the knowledge test. CDL Expert’s online training makes this part easy. You'll learn everything you need and earn your ELDT Theory Certificate.

With CDL Expert:

• Learn from your phone or computer

• Study at your pace, anytime

• Get instant certification when you pass

3. Study for the Knowledge Test

To get your CLP, you must pass written tests based on:

• General Knowledge

• Air Brakes (if applicable)

• Combination Vehicles (for Class A)

• Any additional endorsements (like passenger or tanker)

CDL Expert includes practice test questions with explanations to help you learn and retain the info.

4. Apply at Your Local DMV

Once you’ve completed ELDT training and studied, head to your local Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) and:

• Submit your ELDT certificate

• Bring your ID documents and medical card

• Pay the CLP fee (varies by state)

• Take the written tests

If you pass, you'll walk out with your CLP in hand!

5. Start Behind-the-Wheel Training

After getting your CLP, the real fun begins. You’ll train on real trucks under the supervision of a licensed CDL driver, preparing for the final skills test.

And yes, you need to hold your CLP for at least 14 days before taking the test for your full CDL.

What Happens After You Get a CLP?

Once you’ve practiced enough and feel confident behind the wheel, you can schedule your CDL skills test at your state DMV. Pass that, and you’re officially a licensed commercial driver—ready for the road and real job opportunities.

Ready to Get Started?

CDL Expert has trained over 100,000 drivers—many starting right where you are. With expert support, practice tests, and online ELDT certification, we’ll help you get your CLP and move forward with confidence.

Sign up today and unlock your new career.

Your journey starts now. Learn more about our CDL training programs and how to qualify for financial aid or job placement support.

Don’t wait – enroll now and get your CLP fast with CDL Expert’s proven training system!